BY: JOTHAM ALINAITWE
LUWERO
The Government of Uganda, through the Ministry of Luwero-Rwenzori and the Ministry of Tourism, Wildlife, and Antiquities, has reaffirmed its commitment to preserving the country’s historical sites by renovating mass graves in the Luwero Triangle.
Hon. Kaboyo (centre) emphasizes a lasting tribute to Uganda’s liberation heroes through the preservation of historical mass graves
State Ministers Hon. Alice Kaboyo (Luwero-Rwenzori) and Hon. Martin Mugarra Bahinduka (Tourism, Wildlife, and Antiquities), alongside the Museum Department team led by Ag. Commissioner Ms. Jackline Nyiracyiza, conducted a supervisory visit to Luwero District to assess the progress of this critical renovation initiative. The project, part of a broader effort to safeguard Uganda’s historical sites, covers 32 key locations across Luwero, Nakasongola, Nakaseke, Mityana, and Wakiso, with 18 sites nearing completion.
The Luweero Triangle mass graves stand as solemn reminders of the Ugandan Bush War (1981-1986), during which thousands of civilians lost their lives in the struggle led by the National Resistance Army (NRA) against the government of President Milton Obote. Many of these mass graves remain unmarked, posing challenges for families seeking to locate the remains of their loved ones.
During the visit, the State Minister for Luwero-Rwenzori, Hon. Alice Kaboyo emphasized the historical significance of these sites and the need for their protection.
Hon. Alice Kaboyo (4th right), Hon. Martin Mugarra Bahinduka (3rd right) with the Museum and Tourism teams during a site inspection of Luweero mass grave renovations
“During the war, many people were buried in these places, and before land was owned by the government, burials were done at the sub county level. When the Buganda government was receiving land titles, they were asked to keep these historical places intact. They were supposed to leave an acre of land for historical monuments, but now we barely have 20 decimals of land. This is a challenge we are addressing in discussions with Buganda officials, and we are confident that a resolution will be reached.”
Hon. Kaboyo further highlighted the importance of using durable and low-maintenance materials in the renovation, ensuring that the structures stand the test of time. She reiterated that preserving NRM liberation monuments is crucial in honoring the sacrifices made for Uganda’s freedom and democracy, educating future generations about resilience, patriotism, and peace. Additionally, she noted that these sites hold the potential to enhance national unity and domestic tourism, contributing to the country’s cultural heritage and economic growth.
Hon. Martin Mugarra Bahinduka, State Minister for Tourism, Wildlife, and Antiquities, underscored the significance of preserving Uganda’s history through these renovations.
“Many of these monuments have existed since the 1980s and 1990s. It is important that we maintain them, not just as a tribute to our heroes but also to secure the area better. This project is about remodeling and offering better protection for these sites. We are not looking at this from a revenue-generating perspective; instead, it is about preserving our culture and ensuring that future generations understand the history of Uganda’s liberation struggle. The people buried here were members of the local communities, and it is important for the children of this area to know where we came from and what sacrifices were made.”
He added that history must be preserved beyond tourism, ensuring that in 100 years or more, future generations can learn about the struggle for Uganda’s liberation.
Ag. Commissioner Ms. Jackline Nyiracyiza noted that the supervisory visit was critical to assessing progress and identifying any necessary adjustments.
“One of the major challenges we face in Wakiso is the lack of sufficient land and legal land titles for some of these sites. Addressing these issues is essential to safeguarding these historical locations for future generations.”
The contractor overseeing the renovation project emphasized the need for clear signage at all historical monuments for easy identification and public awareness. However, vandalism remains a significant issue.
“There is a lot of vandalism-both of physical structures and even the remains. Some families claim the remains of their loved ones, while traditional healers have been stealing remains for rituals. This is why we have implemented additional security measures such as padlocks, chains, and burglar-proofing in Wakiso to protect the remains of our heroes.”
The Government of Uganda remains committed to ensuring that the memory of those who perished in the liberation struggle is preserved with dignity. The renovation of the Luweero Triangle mass graves is not only about honoring the past but also about educating future generations and strengthening Uganda’s national identity.
The Ministries involved will continue working with all stakeholders, including local communities, the Buganda Kingdom, and security agencies, to ensure that these historical sites are properly maintained and protected.
END
